Template:Cite journal/doc: Difference between revisions

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<noinclude>{{pp-template}}{{pp-move-indef}}</noinclude>
{{esoteric}}
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{mbox|type=notice|text=This template is used by {{tl|Published}}. If you add or remove parameters from this template, please update {{tl|Published}} and {{tl|Published/row}} as well. Experiments can be conducted in the template [[Template:Cite journal/sandbox|sandbox]].}}
{{High-use}}
===Usage===
{{csdoc|lua|lua=yes}}
This template may be used to cite articles in serial publications such as journals, magazines and newspapers.
{{csdoc|cs1|lua=yes}}
{{csdoc|lead|academic and scientific papers published in bona fide journals. For articles in magazines and newsletters, use {{tlx|cite magazine}}. For academic and scientific papers not published in bona fide journals, please use one of the templates listed on this page in the "Citation Style 1 templates" box. If you have a [[digital object identifier]] (DOI) for the journal reference you wish to add, Wikipedia has a citation bot that will read that DOI and expand it into a full reference with the author's name, journal name, date, volume, issue, pages, etc. You can view instructions on how to add this gadget to your Wikipedia preferences at [[User:Citation bot/use]]|lua=yes}}


==Usage==
===Template===
{{csdoc|usage}}
You may copy the sample template below for use in other pages. It contains all available parameters. Unused parameters can be omitted.
{{csdoc|usage common}}


; To cite a professional or scientific journal
<pre style="overflow:auto;">
: <syntaxhighlight lang="text" inline>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{cite journal |last= |first= |author= |authors= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= |url= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |format= |journal= |location= |publisher= |date= |dateformat= |month= |year= |volume= |issue= |page= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |issn= |id= |accessdate= |quote= |curly= |postscript=}}
; [[Vancouver system]] author style for a scientific journal
: <syntaxhighlight lang="text" inline>{{cite journal |vauthors= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
: or
: <syntaxhighlight lang="text" inline>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date= |name-list-style=vanc}}</syntaxhighlight>
; To cite a journal article with no credited author
: <syntaxhighlight lang="html" inline>{{cite journal |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite an online article that has been archived
:<syntaxhighlight lang="text" inline>{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite an article written in a foreign language
:<syntaxhighlight lang="text" inline>{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |language= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
:<syntaxhighlight lang="text" inline>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |format= |language= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |via= |url-access= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |quote=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}
{{anchor|full horizontal}}{{csdoc|usage full}}
:<syntaxhighlight lang="text" inline>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |display-authors= |author-mask= |name-list-style= |date= |year= |orig-date= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editor3-last= |editor3-first= |editor3-link= |editor4-last= |editor4-first= |editor4-link= |editor5-last= |editor5-first= |editor5-link= |display-editors= |others= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |url= |format= |department= |journal= |type= |series= |language= |edition= |location= |publisher= |publication-place= |publication-date= |volume= |issue= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |via= |url-access= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |quote= |postscript= |ref=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}
{{csdoc|usage vertical common}}
 
'''To cite a professional or scientific journal'''
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
{{cite journal
| last1      =
| first1    =
| last2      =
| first2    =
| date      =
| title      =
| url        =
| journal    =
| volume    =
| issue      =
| pages      =
| doi        =
| access-date =
}}
</pre>
 
'''[[Vancouver system]] author style for a scientific journal'''
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
{{cite journal
| vauthors  =
| date      =
| title      =
| url        =
| journal    =
| volume    =
| issue      =
| pages      =
| doi        =
| pmc        =
| pmid      =
| access-date =
}}
</pre>
or
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
{{cite journal
| last1      =
| first1    =
| last2      =
| first2    =
| date      =
| title      =
| url        =
| journal    =
| volume    =
| issue      =
| pages      =
| doi        =
| pmc        =
| pmid      =
| access-date =
| name-list-style = vanc
}}
</pre>
 
'''To cite a journal article with no credited author'''
<syntaxhighlight lang="html" style="margin:0px; border:none;" highlight="2">
{{cite journal
| author    = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->
| date      =
| title      =
| url        =
| journal    =
| volume    =
| issue      =
| pages      =
| doi        =
| access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight >
 
'''To cite an online article that has been archived'''
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
{{cite journal
| last        =
| first      =
| date        =
| title      =
| url        =
| journal    =
| volume      =
| issue      =
| pages      =
| doi        =
| access-date =
| url-status  =
| archive-url =
| archive-date=
}}
</pre>
 
'''To cite a journal article written in a foreign language'''
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
{{cite journal
| last        =
| first      =
| date        =
| title      =
| trans-title =
| url        =
| language    =
| journal    =
| volume      =
| issue      =
| pages      =
| doi        =
| access-date =
}}
</pre>
 
'''To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription'''
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
{{cite journal
| last1        =
| first1      =
| last2        =
| first2      =
| date        =
| title        =
| trans-title  =
| url          =
| format      =
| language    =
| journal      =
| volume      =
| issue        =
| pages        =
| doi          =
| via          =
| url-access  =
| access-date  =
| url-status  =
| archive-url  =
| archive-date =
| quote        =
}}
</pre>
</pre>
{{end}}
{{anchor|full vertical}}{{csdoc|usage vertical}}
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
{{cite journal
| last1                =
| first1                =
| author-link1          =
| last2                =
| first2                =
| author-link2          =
| last3                =
| first3                =
| author-link3          =
| last4                =
| first4                =
| author-link4          =
| last5                =
| first5                =
| author-link5          =
| display-authors      =
| author-mask          =
| name-list-style      =
| date                  =
| year                  =
| orig-date            =
| editor1-last          =
| editor1-first        =
| editor1-link          =
| editor2-last          =
| editor2-first        =
| editor2-link          =
| editor3-last          =
| editor3-first        =
| editor3-link          =
| editor4-last          =
| editor4-first        =
| editor4-link          =
| editor5-last          =
| editor5-first        =
| editor5-link          =
| display-editors      =
| others                =
| title                =
| script-title          =
| trans-title          =
| url                  =
| format                =
| department            =
| journal              =
| type                  =
| series                =
| language              =
| edition              =
| location              =
| publisher            =
| publication-place    =
| publication-date      =
| volume                =
| issue                =
| page                  =
| pages                =
| at                    =
| no-pp                =
| arxiv                =
| asin                  =
| bibcode              =
| biorxiv              =
| citeseerx            =
| doi                  =
| doi-broken-date      =
| doi-access            =
| isbn                  =
| issn                  =
| jfm                  =
| jstor                =
| jstor-access          =
| lccn                  =
| mr                    =
| oclc                  =
| ol                    =
| ol-access            =
| osti                  =
| osti-access          =
| pmc                  =
| pmid                  =
| rfc                  =
| ssrn                  =
| zbl                  =
| id                    =
| via                  =
| registration          =
| subscription          =
| quote                =
| postscript            =
| ref                  =
| url-access            =
| access-date          =
| url-status            =
| archive-url          =
| archive-date          =
}}
</pre>
{{csdoc|usage vertical mid}}
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;last1
&nbsp;
&nbsp;last1
&nbsp;last2
&nbsp;
&nbsp;last2
&nbsp;last3
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&nbsp;last3
&nbsp;last4
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&nbsp;last4
&nbsp;last5
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;editor1-last
&nbsp;
&nbsp;editor1-last
&nbsp;editor2-last
&nbsp;
&nbsp;editor2-last
&nbsp;editor3-last
&nbsp;
&nbsp;editor3-last
&nbsp;editor4-last
&nbsp;
&nbsp;editor4-last
&nbsp;editor5-last
&nbsp;
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&nbsp;title or script-title
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&nbsp;doi
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&nbsp;jstor
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&nbsp;ol
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&nbsp;osti
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&nbsp;
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&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;url
&nbsp;url
&nbsp;url
&nbsp;url
&nbsp;archive-url
</pre>
{{csdoc|usage vertical mid}}
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
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</pre>
{{csdoc|usage vertical end}}
==Examples==
;Journal article
*<code><nowiki>{{cite journal |last1=Overpeck |first1=J. T. |last2=Webb |first2=T. |last3=Prentice |first3=I. C. |date=January 1985 |title=Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs |journal=Quaternary Research |volume=23 |pages=87–108 |bibcode=1985QuRes..23...87O |doi=10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2}}</nowiki></code>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Overpeck |first1=J. T. |last2=Webb |first2=T. |last3=Prentice |first3=I. C. |date=January 1985 |title=Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs |journal=Quaternary Research |volume=23 |pages=87–108 |doi=10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2|bibcode=1985QuRes..23...87O}}
;Vancouver style (common in biomedicine); see {{vcite}} for specific templates
*<code><nowiki>{{cite journal |vauthors=Bannen R, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright S, Mitchell J |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523}}</nowiki></code>
Displays as:
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Bannen R, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright S, Mitchell J |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523}}
or
*<code><nowiki>{{cite journal |last1=Bannen |first1=RM |last2=Suresh |first2=V |last3=Phillips |first3=GN Jr |last4=Wright |first4=SJ |last5=Mitchell |first5=JC |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 |name-list-style=vanc}}</nowiki></code>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Bannen |first1=RM |last2=Suresh |first2=V |last3=Phillips |first3=GN Jr |last4=Wright |first4=SJ |last5=Mitchell |first5=JC |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 |name-list-style=vanc}}
;Include URL link to article, pre-print, or abstract.
*<code><nowiki>{{cite journal |last1=Aries |first1=Myriam B. C. |last2=Newsham |first2=Guy R. |name-list-style=amp |date=2008 |title=Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review |url=http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf |journal=Energy Policy |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=1858–1866 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021 |access-date=October 18, 2013}}</nowiki></code>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Aries |first1=Myriam B. C. |last2=Newsham |first2=Guy R. |name-list-style=amp |date=2008 |title=Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review |url=http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf |journal=Energy Policy |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=1858–1866 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021 |access-date=October 18, 2013}}
If the linked document is PDF, but the [[filename extension|extension]] is not .pdf or .PDF, you may add the parameter {{para|format|PDF}}, which displays " (PDF)" after the link.
;Specify the [[digital object identifier|DOI]] to provide a permanent link, and an URL where the article is free. For medical articles also give the [[PMID]] and [[PubMed Central]] (PMC) ID: the PMC value will link the free full-text repository, will link the title if the URL is not specified, and will show an open padlock informing readers that the article is open-access. {{para|access-date}} is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.
*<code><nowiki>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |url=https://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567 |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |access-date=2012-11-17}}</nowiki></code>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |url=https://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567 |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 <!--|doi-access=free --> |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |access-date=2012-11-17}}
Whereas if the URL had not been specified, then the title is linked to the PMC link, which is repeated:
*<code><nowiki>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}</nowiki></code>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 <!--|doi-access=free --> |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}
If the doi link is broken, then use of '''doi-broken-date''' unlinks the doi value, indicates when the doi-problem was first noticed, and will also add the page to "CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Mmmm YYYY" (tracking category [[:Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive]]):
*<code><nowiki>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |doi-broken-date=2021-07-01 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}</nowiki></code>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |doi-broken-date=2021-07-01 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |no-tracking=yes}}
;If the article is in a foreign language, and the original title is unknown, enclose the translated title in square brackets and use {{para|title}}. Otherwise use {{para|title}} for the foreign-language title and {{para|trans-title}} for the English-language title.
*<code><nowiki>{{cite journal |last1=Huang |first1=Y. |last2=Lu |first2=J. |last3=Shen |first3=Y. |last4=Lu |first4=J. |name-list-style=amp |date=March 1999 |title=[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats] |journal=Wei Sheng Yan Jiu |language=Chinese |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=115–116 |pmid=11938998}}</nowiki></code>
Displays as:
:{{cite journal |last1=Huang |first1=Y. |last2=Lu |first2=J. |last3=Shen |first3=Y. |last4=Lu |first4=J. |name-list-style=amp |date=March 1999 |title=[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats] |journal=Wei Sheng Yan Jiu |language=Chinese |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=115–116 |pmid=11938998}}
;Example using other identifiers
*<code><nowiki>{{cite journal |last=Merimovich |first=C. |date=2007 |title=A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere |journal=Journal of Symbolic Logic |volume=72 |issue=2 |pages=361–417 |doi=10.2178/jsl/1185803615 |mr=2320282}}</nowiki></code>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last=Merimovich |first=C. |date=2007 |title=A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere |journal=Journal of Symbolic Logic |volume=72 |issue=2 |pages=361–417 |doi=10.2178/jsl/1185803615 |mr=2320282}}
==Parameters==
===Syntax===
{{csdoc|syntax}}
{{csdoc|sep_period}}
===COinS===
{{csdoc|coins}}
===What's new===
{{csdoc|whats new}}
===Deprecated===
{{disputed|what=documentation's representation of the various lay parameters|talkpage=Help talk:Citation Style 1/Archive 82#Lay-url|date=January 2022}}
{{csdoc|deprecated}}
===Description===
====Authors====
{{csdoc|author|others=yes}}
====Date====
{{csdoc|date}}
====Editors====
{{csdoc|editor}}
====Title====
{{csdoc|title|title_format=quotes}}
{{csdoc|type}}
{{csdoc|language}}
===={{Anchor|url}}URL====
{{csdoc|url|pmc=yes}}
====Periodical====
{{csdoc|journal|department=yes}}
====Publisher====
{{csdoc|publisher}}
====Edition, series, volume====
{{csdoc|edition}}
{{csdoc|series}}
{{csdoc|volume}}
====In-source locations====
{{csdoc|pages|work=y|journal=y}}
====Identifiers====
{{csdoc|id1}}
{{csdoc|id2}}
====Subscription or registration required====
{{csdoc|registration}}
====Lay summary====
{{disputed|what=documentation's representation of the various lay parameters|talkpage=Help talk:Citation Style 1/Archive 82#Lay-url|date=January 2022}}
{{anchor|Laysummary}}{{csdoc|lay}}
====Quote====
{{csdoc|quote}}
====Anchor====
{{csdoc|ref}}
====Display options====
{{csdoc|display}}
==Notes==
Although it may appear redundant to include multiple ids for articles, it is helpful for many editors who only have access to a certain resource. If only one ID is to be included, the DOI should be used, as this is the universal standard preferred by professional publications. Specifying a link as a DOI, PMID, etc. is always preferable to including it as a URL parameter, as it makes it clear that the link is accurate and stable, but not necessarily openly accessible. {{para|access-date}} is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.


==TemplateData==
===Parameters===
{{TemplateData header}}
All parameters are optional unless otherwise indicated.
{{#invoke:cs1 documentation support|template_data_validate|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.",
"params": {
"url": {
"label": "URL",
"description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"http://...\" or maybe even the protocol-relative scheme \"//...\"",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"URL"
],
"suggested": true,
"example": "https://www.nytimes.com/..."
},
"title": {
"label": "Title",
"description": "The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.",
"type": "content",
"required": true
},
"last": {
"label": "Last name",
"description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"aliases": [
"author",
"author1",
"authors",
"last1"
],
"type": "line",
"suggested": true
},
"first": {
"label": "First name",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"aliases": [
"first1"
],
"type": "line",
"suggested": true
},
"last2": {
"label": "Last name 2",
"description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'",
"aliases": [
"author2"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first2": {
"label": "First name 2",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"date": {
"label": "Source date",
"description": "Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true
},
"journal": {
"label": "Journal",
"description": "Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'",
"type": "content",
"required": true,
"example": "[[American Journal of Sociology]]"
},
"publisher": {
"label": "Publisher",
"description": "Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked; displays after title",
"type": "content",
"example": "[[University of Chicago Press]]"
},
"issue": {
"label": "Issue",
"description": "Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically, usually a number. Do not prepend with no.",
"type": "line",
"example": "4",
"suggested": true
},
"doi": {
"label": "DOI",
"description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'",
"type": "string"
},
"doi-broken-date": {
"label": "DOI broken date",
"description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken",
"type": "date"
},
"others": {
"label": "Others",
"description": "Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'",
"type": "content"
},
"year": {
"label": "Year of publication",
"description": "Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed",
"type": "number"
},
"orig-date": {
"label": "Original date",
"description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics",
"type": "number"
},
"editor-last": {
"label": "Editor last name",
"description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor'",
"aliases": [
"editor1-last"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor-first": {
"label": "Editor first name",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'",
"aliases": [
"editor1-first"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor-link": {
"label": "Editor link",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"series": {
"label": "Series",
"description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'",
"type": "content",
"aliases": [
"version"
]
},
"department": {
"label": "Department",
"description": "Department (section) within the periodical",
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"label": "Location of publication",
"description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'",
"type": "string"
},
"publication-place": {
"label": "Place of publication",
"description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'",
"type": "content"
},
"publication-date": {
"label": "Publication date",
"description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink",
"type": "date"
},
"edition": {
"label": "Edition",
"description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'",
"type": "line"
},
"volume": {
"label": "Volume",
"description": "For one publication published in several volumes, usually a number. Do not prepend with v. or vol.",
"type": "line",
"suggested": true,
"example": "3"
},
"page": {
"label": "Page",
"description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'",
"type": "line"
},
"pages": {
"label": "Pages",
"description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.')",
"type": "line",
"suggested": true
},
"no-pp": {
"label": "No pp",
"description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')",
"type": "line"
},
"at": {
"label": "At",
"description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient",
"type": "line"
},
"language": {
"label": "Language",
"description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates",
"type": "content"
},
"script-title": {
"label": "Script title",
"description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...",
"type": "line"
},
"trans-title": {
"label": "Translated title",
"description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended",
"type": "content"
},
"type": {
"label": "Type",
"description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case",
"type": "content"
},
"format": {
"label": "Format",
"description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML",
"type": "content"
},
"arxiv": {
"label": "arXiv identifier",
"description": "An identifier for arXiv electronic preprints of scientific papers",
"type": "line"
},
"asin": {
"label": "ASIN",
"description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters",
"type": "line"
},
"asin-tld": {
"label": "ASIN TLD",
"description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US",
"type": "line"
},
"bibcode": {
"label": "Bibcode",
"description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters",
"type": "line"
},
"biorxiv": {
"label": "biorXiv",
"description": "biorXiv identifier; full doi",
"type": "line"
},
"citeseerx": {
"label": "CiteSeerX",
"description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter",
"type": "line"
},
"isbn": {
"label": "ISBN",
"description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible",
"type": "line"
},
"issn": {
"label": "ISSN",
"description": "International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen",
"type": "line"
},
"eissn": {
"label": "eISSN",
"description": "International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen",
"type": "line"
},
"jfm": {
"label": "jfm code",
"description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code",
"type": "line"
},
"jstor": {
"label": "JSTOR",
"description": "JSTOR identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"lccn": {
"label": "LCCN",
"description": "Library of Congress Control Number",
"type": "line"
},
"mr": {
"label": "MR",
"description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"oclc": {
"label": "OCLC",
"description": "Online Computer Library Center number",
"type": "number"
},
"ol": {
"label": "OL",
"description": "Open Library identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"osti": {
"label": "OSTI",
"description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"pmc": {
"label": "PMC",
"description": "PubMed Center article number",
"type": "number"
},
"pmid": {
"label": "PMID",
"description": "PubMed Unique Identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"rfc": {
"label": "RFC",
"description": "Request for Comments number",
"type": "number"
},
"ssrn": {
"label": "SSRN",
"description": "Social Science Research Network",
"type": "line"
},
"zbl": {
"label": "Zbl",
"description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"id": {
"label": "id",
"description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable",
"type": "line"
},
"quote": {
"label": "Quote",
"description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation",
"type": "content"
},
"ref": {
"label": "Ref",
"description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set |ref=none.",
"type": "line"
},
"postscript": {
"label": "Postscript",
"description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'",
"type": "line",
"default": "."
},
"last3": {
"label": "Last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'",
"aliases": [
"author3"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first3": {
"label": "First name 3",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last4": {
"label": "Last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the forth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'",
"aliases": [
"author4"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first4": {
"label": "First name 4",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the forth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last5": {
"label": "Last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'",
"aliases": [
"author5"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first5": {
"label": "First name 5",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last6": {
"label": "Last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'",
"aliases": [
"author6"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first6": {
"label": "First name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last7": {
"label": "Last name 7",
"description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'",
"aliases": [
"author7"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first7": {
"label": "First name 7",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last8": {
"label": "Last name 8",
"description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'",
"aliases": [
"author8"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first8": {
"label": "First name 8",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last9": {
"label": "Last name 9",
"description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.",
"aliases": [
"author9"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first9": {
"label": "First name 9",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last10": {
"label": "Last name 10",
"description": "The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.",
"aliases": [
"author10"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first10": {
"label": "First name 10",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last11": {
"label": "Last name 11",
"description": "The surname of the 11th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'. ",
"aliases": [
"author11"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first11": {
"label": "First name 11",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 11th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last12": {
"label": "Last name 12",
"description": "The surname of the 12th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.",
"aliases": [
"author12"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first12": {
"label": "First name 12",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 12th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last13": {
"label": "Last name 13",
"description": "The surname of the 13th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.",
"aliases": [
"author13"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first13": {
"label": "First name 13",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 13th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last14": {
"label": "Last name 14",
"description": "The surname of the 14th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.",
"aliases": [
"author14"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first14": {
"label": "First name 14",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 14th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last15": {
"label": "Last name 15",
"description": "The surname of the 15th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.",
"aliases": [
"author15"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first15": {
"label": "First name 15",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 15th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor2-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 2",
"description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor2"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor2-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 2",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor3-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor3"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor3-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 3",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor4-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor4"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor4-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 4",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor5-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor5"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor5-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 5",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor6-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor6"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor6-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor7-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 7",
"description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor7"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor7-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 7",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor8-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 8",
"description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor8"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor8-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 8",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor9-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 9",
"description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor9"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor9-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 9",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"author-mask": {
"label": "Author mask",
"description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead",
"type": "string"
},
"author-link": {
"label": "Author link",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author-link1",
"author1-link"
]
},
"author-link2": {
"label": "Author link 2",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author2-link"
]
},
"access-date": {
"label": "URL access date",
"description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink",
"type": "date"
},
"archive-url": {
"label": "Archive URL",
"description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'",
"type": "line"
},
"archive-date": {
"label": "Archive date",
"description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink",
"type": "date"
},
"url-status": {
"label": "URL status",
"description": "If set to 'live', the title displays with the URL linked; if set to 'dead', the title displays with the archive URL linked",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link3": {
"label": "Author link 3",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author3-link"
]
},
"author-link4": {
"label": "Author link 4",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the forth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author4-link"
]
},
"author-link5": {
"label": "Author link 5",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author5-link"
]
},
"author-link6": {
"label": "Author link 6",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author6-link"
]
},
"author-link7": {
"label": "Author link 7",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author7-link"
]
},
"author-link8": {
"label": "Author link 8",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author8-link"
]
},
"author-link9": {
"label": "Author link 9",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author9-link"
]
},
"author-link10": {
"label": "Author link 10",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author10-link"
]
},
"author-link11": {
"label": "Author link 11",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 11th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author11-link"
]
},
"author-link12": {
"label": "Author link 12",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 12th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author12-link"
]
},
"author-link13": {
"label": "Author link 13",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 13th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author13-link"
]
},
"author-link14": {
"label": "Author link 14",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 14th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author14-link"
]
},
"author-link15": {
"label": "Author link 15",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 15th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author15-link"
]
},
"editor2-link": {
"label": "Editor link 2",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link2"
]
},
"editor3-link": {
"label": "Editor link 3",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link3"
]
},
"editor4-link": {
"label": "Editor link 4",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link4"
]
},
"editor5-link": {
"label": "Editor link 5",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link5"
]
},
"editor6-link": {
"label": "Editor link 6",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link6"
]
},
"editor7-link": {
"label": "Editor link 7",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link7"
]
},
"editor8-link": {
"label": "Editor link 8",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link8"
]
},
"editor9-link": {
"label": "Editor link 9",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link9"
]
},
"name-list-style": {
"label": "Name list style",
"description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two on the name list to '&' or 'and', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.",
"type": "string"
},
"chapter": {
"label": "Chapter",
"description": "The chapter heading of the source",
"type": "string"
},
"via": {
"label": "Content deliverer (i.e. Database)",
"description": "Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository",
"example": "JSTOR, Project MUSE, Elsevier Science Direct",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"url-access": {
"label": "URL access level",
"description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')",
"type": "string"
},
"bibcode-access": {
"label": "Bibcode access level",
"description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"doi-access": {
"label": "DOI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"hdl-access": {
"label": "HDL access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"jstor-access": {
"label": "JSTOR access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on JSTOR, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"ol-access": {
"label": "OpenLibrary access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"osti-access": {
"label": "OSTI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"vauthors": {
"label": "Vancouver style authors",
"description": "comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses",
"type": "line"
},
"display-authors": {
"label": "Display authors",
"description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;",
"type": "number"
}
},
"paramOrder": [
"last",
"first",
"author-link",
"last2",
"first2",
"author-link2",
"last3",
"first3",
"author-link3",
"last4",
"first4",
"author-link4",
"last5",
"first5",
"author-link5",
"last6",
"first6",
"author-link6",
"last7",
"first7",
"author-link7",
"last8",
"first8",
"author-link8",
"last9",
"first9",
"author-link9",
"last10",
"first10",
"author-link10",
"last11",
"first11",
"author-link11",
"last12",
"first12",
"author-link12",
"last13",
"first13",
"author-link13",
"last14",
"first14",
"author-link14",
"last15",
"first15",
"author-link15",
"display-authors",
"author-mask",
"name-list-style",
"vauthors",
"date",
"year",
"orig-date",
"editor-last",
"editor-first",
"editor-link",
"editor2-last",
"editor2-first",
"editor2-link",
"editor3-last",
"editor3-first",
"editor3-link",
"editor4-last",
"editor4-first",
"editor4-link",
"editor5-last",
"editor5-first",
"editor5-link",
"editor6-last",
"editor6-first",
"editor6-link",
"editor7-last",
"editor7-first",
"editor7-link",
"editor8-last",
"editor8-first",
"editor8-link",
"editor9-last",
"editor9-first",
"editor9-link",
"others",
"title",
"script-title",
"trans-title",
"url",
"url-status",
"format",
"department",
"journal",
"chapter",
"type",
"series",
"language",
"edition",
"location",
"publisher",
"publication-place",
"publication-date",
"volume",
"issue",
"page",
"pages",
"at",
"no-pp",
"arxiv",
"asin",
"asin-tld",
"bibcode",
"biorxiv",
"citeseerx",
"doi",
"doi-broken-date",
"isbn",
"issn",
"eissn",
"jfm",
"jstor",
"lccn",
"mr",
"oclc",
"ol",
"osti",
"pmc",
"pmid",
"rfc",
"ssrn",
"zbl",
"id",
"url-access",
"archive-url",
"archive-date",
"access-date",
"quote",
"postscript",
"ref",
"via",
"bibcode-access",
"doi-access",
"hdl-access",
"jstor-access",
"ol-access",
"osti-access"
],
"maps": {
"citoid": {
"title": "title",
"url": "url",
"publisher": "publisher",
"publicationTitle": "journal",
"proceedingsTitle": "journal",
"encyclopediaTitle": "journal",
"dictionaryTitle": "journal",
"date": "date",
"place": "location",
"ISSN": [
"issn"
],
"ISBN": [
"isbn"
],
"PMCID": "pmc",
"PMID": "pmid",
"pages": "pages",
"volume": "volume",
"series": "series",
"seriesNumber": "volume",
"issue": "issue",
"DOI": "doi",
"oclc": "oclc",
"language": "language",
"contributor": "others",
"author": [
[
"first",
"last"
],
[
"first2",
"last2"
],
[
"first3",
"last3"
],
[
"first4",
"last4"
],
[
"first5",
"last5"
],
[
"first6",
"last6"
],
[
"first7",
"last7"
],
[
"first8",
"last8"
],
[
"first9",
"last9"
],
[
"first10",
"last10"
],
[
"first11",
"last11"
],
[
"first12",
"last12"
],
[
"first13",
"last13"
],
[
"first14",
"last14"
],
[
"first15",
"last15"
]
],
"editor": [
[
"editor-first",
"editor-last"
],
[
"editor2-first",
"editor2-last"
],
[
"editor3-first",
"editor3-last"
],
[
"editor4-first",
"editor4-last"
],
[
"editor5-first",
"editor5-last"
],
[
"editor6-first",
"editor6-last"
],
[
"editor7-first",
"editor7-last"
],
[
"editor8-first",
"editor8-last"
],
[
"editor9-first",
"editor9-last"
]
]
}
},
"format": "{{_ |_=_}}"
}
</templatedata>


==See also==
{| class=wikitable
* [https://citation-template-filling.toolforge.org/cgi-bin/index.cgi Citation-template-filling tool], can be used for [[DrugBank]], [[HGNC]], [[ISBN]], [[PubMed]], and [[PubChem]]
|-
* [https://alyw234237.github.io/wiki-doi-gbooks-citation-maker/ Wikipedia DOI and Google Books Citation Maker] can be used for [[digital object identifier|DOI]]
!Parameter
{{Citation Style 1}}
!Description
{{Wikipedia referencing}}
|-
{{UF-COinS}}
|colspan=2 bgcolor=silver|'''Names of author(s)'''
|-
|align=center|last
|rowspan=2|The last and first names of the primary author of the article. Alternatively, specify the primary author's name using {{para|author}}.
|-
|align=center|first
|-
|align=center|author<br>
authors
|Use {{para|author}} to specify the primary author's name, or, alternatively, specify the author's first and last names using {{para|first}} and {{para|last}}. Use {{para|authors}} to specify a list of authors.
|-
|align=center|authorlink
|The name of a Wikipedia article about the author, like this: "<code>:en:Mark Twain</code>" (for the article "{{w|Mark Twain}}" in the English Wikipedia) or "<code>:de:Friedrich Schiller</code>" (for the article "[[:de:Friedrich Schiller|Friedrich Schiller]]" in the German Wikipedia). It is suggested you only use {{para|authorlink}} with {{para|author}}, as using it with {{para|authors}} will cause the entire list of authors to be linked to the Wikipedia article you specify.
|-
|align=center|coauthors
|The name(s) of the co-author(s) of the article. Names can be {{w|Help:Link#Wikilinks|wikilinked}}, if desired. Separate a series of names with semicolons, like this: "<code><nowiki>[[:en:Harry Woolf, Baron Woolf|Lord Woolf]]; Jeffrey Jowell; Andrew Le Sueur; Catherine M. Donnelly</nowiki></code>". (You may also link to an article at the English Wikipedia like this: "<code><nowiki>[[w:Mark Twain|Mark Twain]]</nowiki></code>" or "<code><nowiki>{{w|Mark Twain}}</nowiki></code>".)
|-
|colspan=2 bgcolor=silver|'''Title'''
|-
|align=center|title
|'''Mandatory''': The title of the article.
|-
|align=center|url
|The {{w|Universal Resource Locator|URL}} (Internet address) of a web page where a copy of the article can be found.
|-
|align=center|archiveurl
|The URL of the web page at which the original web page has been archived using a service such as the [https://archive.org Internet Archive] or [https://www.webcitation.org WebCite]. If you use this parameter, {{para|archivedate}} must be used as well.
|-
|align=center|archivedate
|The date when the original web page was archived. This parameter must be used together with {{para|archiveurl}}.
|-
|align=center|format
|The format of the document at the web page, such as "<code>DOC</code>" for a {{w|Microsoft Word}} document or "<code>PDF</code>" for a document in the {{w|Portable Document Format}}.
|-
|align=center|accessdate
|The date when the web page on which the article appears was accessed.
|-
|colspan=2 bgcolor=silver|'''Imprint'''
|-
|align=center|journal<br />magazine<br />newspaper<br />work
|'''Mandatory''': the name of the journal or other serial publication in which the article appears. The name may be wikilinked, like this: "<code><nowiki>{{w|American Journal of Comparative Law}}</nowiki></code>" (for the English Wikipedia), "<code><nowiki>[[:fr:Le Monde|Le Monde]]</nowiki></code>".
|-
|align=center|location
|The place of publication of the journal.
|-
|align=center|publisher
|The name of the publisher of the journal. The name may be wikilinked.
|-
|align=center|date
|The date when the article appeared in the journal. It may be entered a format such as "<code>4 July 2010</code>", "<code>July 4, 2010</code>" or "<code>2010-07-04</code>". Alternatively, state just the month and year of publication or the year of publication alone using {{para|month}} and {{para|year}}.
|-
|align=center|dateformat
|If {{para|dateformat}} is not specified, readers who are logged in will see the date formatted according to their "Date format" preferences. Alternatively, one of the following date formats can be specified: "<code>dmy</code>", "<code>mdy</code>", "<code>ymd</code>" or "<code>{{w|ISO 8601#Calendar dates|ISO 8601}}</code>".
|-
|align=center|month
|rowspan=2|Use {{para|month}} and {{para|year}} to state the month and the year that the article appeared in the journal, or {{para|year}} alone to specify the year of publication. Alternatively, provide a full date using {{para|date}}.
|-
|align=center|year
|-
|align=center|volume
|The volume number of the journal that the article appeared in.
|-
|align=center|issue
|The issue number of the journal that the article appeared in.
|-
|align=center|page
|rowspan=2|Use {{para|page}} to specify the first page number of the article, or {{para|pages}} to specify the first and last page numbers of the article. Separate a span of pages with an {{w|dash#En dash|en dash}}, like this: "<code>520–534</code>".
|-
|align=center|pages
|-
|align=center|doi
|The {{w|Digital Object Identifier}} of the article.
|-
|align=center|pmc
|The {{w|PubMed Central}} number of the article.
|-
|align=center|pmid
|The {{w|PMID|PubMed identifier}} of the article.
|-
|align=center|issn
|rowspan=2|The {{w|International Standard Serial Number}} (ISSN) of the journal, for example, "<code>0028-0836</code>". Alternatively, {{para|id}} can be used to specify some other code or number identifying the journal.
|-
|align=center|id
|-
|colspan=2 bgcolor=silver|'''Other parameters'''
|-
|align=center|quote
|A quotation from the article.
|-
|align=center|curly
|If "<code>curly=on</code>", the template uses curly quotation marks (“&nbsp;”) instead of straight quotation marks ("&nbsp;").
|-
|align=center|postscript
|By default, a {{w|full stop}} (period) is displayed at the end of the citation. To suppress the full stop, use "<code>postscript=no</code>". To specify a comma or some other punctuation mark, use "<code>postscript=,</code>". Colons and semicolons must be surrounded by <nowiki><nowiki></nowiki> tags, like this: {{nowrap|"<code><nowiki>postscript=<nowiki>;</nowiki></nowiki></code>".}}
|}


<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
{{Citation templates}}
[[Category:Citation Style 1 templates|J]]
<!--ADD INTERWIKIS ON WIKIDATA AND CATEGORIES HERE.-->
}}</includeonly>
<includeonly>
[[Category:Citation templates]]
</includeonly>

Revision as of 01:05, 29 October 2022

Usage

This template may be used to cite articles in serial publications such as journals, magazines and newspapers.

Template

You may copy the sample template below for use in other pages. It contains all available parameters. Unused parameters can be omitted.

{{cite journal |last= |first= |author= |authors= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= |url= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |format= |journal= |location= |publisher= |date= |dateformat= |month= |year= |volume= |issue= |page= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |issn= |id= |accessdate= |quote= |curly= |postscript=}}

Parameters

All parameters are optional unless otherwise indicated.

Parameter Description
Names of author(s)
last The last and first names of the primary author of the article. Alternatively, specify the primary author's name using |author=.
first
author

authors

Use |author= to specify the primary author's name, or, alternatively, specify the author's first and last names using |first= and |last=. Use |authors= to specify a list of authors.
authorlink The name of a Wikipedia article about the author, like this: ":en:Mark Twain" (for the article "Mark Twain" in the English Wikipedia) or ":de:Friedrich Schiller" (for the article "Friedrich Schiller" in the German Wikipedia). It is suggested you only use |authorlink= with |author=, as using it with |authors= will cause the entire list of authors to be linked to the Wikipedia article you specify.
coauthors The name(s) of the co-author(s) of the article. Names can be wikilinked, if desired. Separate a series of names with semicolons, like this: "[[:en:Harry Woolf, Baron Woolf|Lord Woolf]]; Jeffrey Jowell; Andrew Le Sueur; Catherine M. Donnelly". (You may also link to an article at the English Wikipedia like this: "[[w:Mark Twain|Mark Twain]]" or "{{w|Mark Twain}}".)
Title
title Mandatory: The title of the article.
url The URL (Internet address) of a web page where a copy of the article can be found.
archiveurl The URL of the web page at which the original web page has been archived using a service such as the Internet Archive or WebCite. If you use this parameter, |archivedate= must be used as well.
archivedate The date when the original web page was archived. This parameter must be used together with |archiveurl=.
format The format of the document at the web page, such as "DOC" for a Microsoft Word document or "PDF" for a document in the Portable Document Format.
accessdate The date when the web page on which the article appears was accessed.
Imprint
journal
magazine
newspaper
work
Mandatory: the name of the journal or other serial publication in which the article appears. The name may be wikilinked, like this: "{{w|American Journal of Comparative Law}}" (for the English Wikipedia), "[[:fr:Le Monde|Le Monde]]".
location The place of publication of the journal.
publisher The name of the publisher of the journal. The name may be wikilinked.
date The date when the article appeared in the journal. It may be entered a format such as "4 July 2010", "July 4, 2010" or "2010-07-04". Alternatively, state just the month and year of publication or the year of publication alone using |month= and |year=.
dateformat If |dateformat= is not specified, readers who are logged in will see the date formatted according to their "Date format" preferences. Alternatively, one of the following date formats can be specified: "dmy", "mdy", "ymd" or "ISO 8601".
month Use |month= and |year= to state the month and the year that the article appeared in the journal, or |year= alone to specify the year of publication. Alternatively, provide a full date using |date=.
year
volume The volume number of the journal that the article appeared in.
issue The issue number of the journal that the article appeared in.
page Use |page= to specify the first page number of the article, or |pages= to specify the first and last page numbers of the article. Separate a span of pages with an en dash, like this: "520–534".
pages
doi The Digital Object Identifier of the article.
pmc The PubMed Central number of the article.
pmid The PubMed identifier of the article.
issn The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) of the journal, for example, "0028-0836". Alternatively, |id= can be used to specify some other code or number identifying the journal.
id
Other parameters
quote A quotation from the article.
curly If "curly=on", the template uses curly quotation marks (“ ”) instead of straight quotation marks (" ").
postscript By default, a full stop (period) is displayed at the end of the citation. To suppress the full stop, use "postscript=no". To specify a comma or some other punctuation mark, use "postscript=,". Colons and semicolons must be surrounded by <nowiki> tags, like this: "postscript=<nowiki>;</nowiki>".